Nova Scotia Population 2024
Nova Scotia is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada, borders the Bay of Fundy to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, and is separated from Prince Edward Island and the island of Newfoundland by the Northumberland and Cabot straits. According to statcan, Nova Scotia population in 2024 is estimated to be 1.1 million, Seventh populous province, Its area is 55,284 sq.km (21,345 sq mi), twelfth in area rank. Halifax is the capital of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia with population of 448,544.
According to 2016 census, population of Nova Scotia is 923,598, increase of 1871 people from the 2011 census of 921,727, with a percentage change of 0.2. Percentage wise By age group of 0 to 14 years is 14.5%, 15 to 64 years is 65.6%, 65 years and over is 19.9%, and 85 years and over is 2.3%.
Age Group | Total | Male | Female |
Age group | Total | Male | Female |
0 to 4 years | 42,005 | 21,365 | 20,640 |
5 to 9 years | 45,980 | 23,650 | 22,330 |
10 to 14 years | 45,845 | 23,350 | 22,490 |
15 to 19 years | 51,255 | 26,240 | 25,015 |
20 to 24 years | 56,160 | 28,150 | 28,010 |
25 to 29 years | 53,725 | 26,790 | 26,940 |
30 to 34 years | 51,730 | 25,130 | 26,600 |
35 to 39 years | 52,010 | 24,560 | 27,450 |
40 to 44 years | 57,050 | 27,245 | 29,805 |
45 to 49 years | 61,890 | 29,720 | 32,170 |
50 to 54 years | 75,675 | 36,615 | 39,065 |
55 to 59 years | 76,505 | 36,925 | 39,580 |
65 to 69 years | 63,710 | 30,810 | 32,905 |
70 to 74 years | 45,005 | 21,520 | 23,485 |
75 to 79 years | 31,545 | 14,520 | 17,030 |
80 to 84 years | 21,915 | 9,425 | 12,495 |
85 to 89 years | 13,205 | 4,845 | 8,360 |
90 to 94 years | 6,320 | 1,830 | 4,485 |
95 to 99 years | 1,855 | 415 | 1,430 |
100 years and over | 270 | 45 | 225 |
Ethnic groups in Nova Scotia
Citizenship
Residents | Population | Male | Female |
Canadian citizens | 878,415 | 425,340 | 453,070 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 159,440 | 81,575 | 77,870 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 718,970 | 343,770 | 375,200 |
Not Canadian citizens | 29,930 | 15,395 | 14,535 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration:
People up to third generation are officially termed as non-immigrants and thereon the people inflow is termed as immigrants. Below table indicates Ontario immigration numbers per year:
Immigrants | Population | Male | Female |
Non-immigrants Census data | 842,760 | 407,740 | 435,015 |
Immigrants Census | 55,675 | 27,270 | 28,405 |
Before 1981 | 19,200 | 9,335 | 9,865 |
1981 to 1990 | 4,800 | 2,330 | 2,470 |
1991 to 2000 | 6,705 | 3,140 | 3,560 |
2001 to 2010 | 13,185 | 6,540 | 6,645 |
2001 to 2005 | 5,105 | 2,500 | 2,600 |
2006 to 2010 | 8,080 | 4,035 | 4,045 |
2011 to 2016 | 11,790 | 5,925 | 5,865 |
Non-permanent residents | 9,900 | 5,720 | 4,185 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth
The state officially categorizes its population into six groups, they are Native American/Alaskan Native, Pacific Islander, African American, European Whites, Asian, and Native Hawaiian. Below table is the Immigrants by selected place of birth:
Place of Birth | Population |
Total Americas | 10,610 |
Brazil | 175 |
Colombia | 175 |
El Salvador | 95 |
Guyana | 170 |
Haiti | 55 |
Jamaica | 480 |
Mexico | 325 |
Peru | 105 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 220 |
United States | 7,375 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,430 |
Europe | 22,110 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 210 |
Croatia | 180 |
France | 610 |
Germany | 2,600 |
Greece | 505 |
Hungary | 110 |
Ireland | 475 |
Italy | 525 |
Netherlands | 1,645 |
Poland | 630 |
Portugal | 220 |
Romania | 180 |
Russian Federation | 585 |
Serbia | 90 |
Ukraine | 335 |
United Kingdom | 11,275 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 1,930 |
Africa | 3,525 |
Algeria | 25 |
Egypt | 770 |
Ethiopia | 185 |
Kenya | 125 |
Morocco | 80 |
Nigeria | 350 |
Somalia | 65 |
South Africa, Republic of | 460 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,465 |
Total Asias | 18,955 |
Afghanistan | 100 |
Bangladesh | 315 |
China | 2,830 |
Hong Kong | 280 |
India | 2,225 |
Iran | 970 |
Iraq | 525 |
Japan | 225 |
Korea, South | 870 |
Lebanon | 1,370 |
Pakistan | 615 |
Philippines | 2,570 |
Sri Lanka | 310 |
Syria | 1,150 |
Taiwan | 225 |
Viet Nam | 450 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 3,930 |
Oceania and other places of birth | 480 |
Total visible minority population:
Immigrants | Population |
Total visible minority population | 58,650 |
South Asian | 7,910 |
Chinese | 8,640 |
Black | 21,915 |
Filipino | 3,400 |
Latin American | 1,685 |
Arab | 8,110 |
Southeast Asian | 1,195 |
West Asian | 1,540 |
Korean | 1,540 |
Japanese | 695 |
Visible minority, n.i.e. | 630 |
Multiple visible minorities | 1,385 |
Ethnic origin population
Ethnic groups | Population |
North American Aboriginal origins | 74,040 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 48,640 |
Inuit | 1,840 |
Métis | 26,025 |
Other North American origins | 410,825 |
Acadian | 23,700 |
American | 7,515 |
Canadian | 387,360 |
New Brunswicker | 35 |
Newfoundlander | 1,750 |
Nova Scotian | 1,295 |
Ontarian | 95 |
Québécois | 380 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e. | 20 |
European Origin / Asian Origin/ African Origin
Ethnic groups | Population |
European origins | 621,525 |
British Isles origins | 513,725 |
Channel Islander | 90 |
Cornish | 105 |
English | 262,375 |
Irish | 195,865 |
Manx | 145 |
Scottish | 272,880 |
Welsh | 17,135 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e. | 18,975 |
French origins | 149,665 |
Alsatian | 25 |
Breton | 15 |
Corsican | 20 |
French | 149,625 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 125,110 |
Austrian | 1,775 |
Bavarian | 10 |
Belgian | 2,615 |
Dutch | 32,045 |
Flemish | 160 |
Frisian | 50 |
German | 97,555 |
Luxembourger | 30 |
Swiss | 2,705 |
Western European origins, n.i.e. | 140 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 14,985 |
Danish | 3,700 |
Finnish | 1,140 |
Icelandic | 660 |
Norwegian | 5,170 |
Swedish | 3,565 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e. | 1,365 |
Eastern European origins | 29,685 |
Bulgarian | 280 |
Byelorussian | 195 |
Czech | 1,165 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s. | 420 |
Estonian | 345 |
Hungarian | 2,700 |
Latvian | 380 |
Lithuanian | 1,150 |
Moldovan | 10 |
Polish | 11,575 |
Romanian | 1,190 |
Russian | 4,775 |
Slovak | 610 |
Ukrainian | 9,115 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e. | 310 |
Southern European origins | 28,680 |
Albanian | 285 |
Bosnian | 155 |
Catalan | 0 |
Croatian | 680 |
Cypriot | 40 |
Greek | 3,360 |
Italian | 15,620 |
Kosovar | 255 |
Macedonian | 165 |
Maltese | 440 |
Montenegrin | 20 |
Portuguese | 3,580 |
Serbian | 255 |
Sicilian | 40 |
Slovenian | 150 |
Spanish | 4,300 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s. | 400 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e. | 85 |
Other European origins | 5,465 |
Basque | 160 |
Jewish | 2,040 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 135 |
Slavic, n.o.s. |
Census data footnote |
112" | 25 |
Other European origins, n.i.e. | 3,145 |
Caribbean origins | 5,220 |
Antiguan | 100 |
Bahamian | 230 |
Barbadian | 575 |
Bermudan | 185 |
Carib | 45 |
Cuban | 340 |
Dominican | 150 |
Grenadian | 35 |
Guadeloupean | 0 |
Haitian | 115 |
Jamaican | 2,075 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 45 |
Martinican | 10 |
Montserratan | 10 |
Puerto Rican | 115 |
St. Lucian | 65 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 325 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 35 |
West Indian, n.o.s. | 785 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e. | 330 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 3,055 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 185 |
Arawak | 0 |
Argentinian | 65 |
Belizean | 25 |
Bolivian | 40 |
Brazilian | 280 |
Chilean | 130 |
Colombian | 430 |
Costa Rican | 35 |
Ecuadorian | 50 |
Guatemalan | 90 |
Guyanese | 350 |
Hispanic | 60 |
Honduran | 50 |
Maya | 70 |
Mexican | 810 |
Nicaraguan | 45 |
Panamanian | 25 |
Paraguayan | 0 |
Peruvian | 180 |
Salvadorean | 110 |
Uruguayan | 15 |
Venezuelan | 80 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e. | 185 |
African origins | 17,655 |
Central and West African origins | 1,335 |
Akan | 10 |
Angolan | 10 |
Ashanti | 0 |
Beninese | 20 |
Burkinabe | 0 |
Cameroonian | 70 |
Chadian | 0 |
Congolese | 180 |
Edo | 0 |
Ewe | 0 |
Gabonese | 10 |
Gambian | 10 |
Ghanaian | 185 |
Guinean | 30 |
Ibo | 90 |
Ivorian | 10 |
Liberian | 15 |
Malian | 10 |
Malinké | 15 |
Nigerian | 445 |
Peulh | 0 |
Senegalese | 10 |
Sierra Leonean | 80 |
Togolese | 70 |
Wolof | 0 |
Yoruba | 65 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e. | 120 |
North African origins | 2,030 |
Algerian | 85 |
Berber | 70 |
Coptic | 30 |
Dinka | 0 |
Egyptian | 1,295 |
Libyan | 215 |
Maure | 10 |
Moroccan | 130 |
Sudanese | 130 |
Tunisian | 65 |
North African origins, n.i.e. | 90 |
Southern and East African origins | 1,865 |
Afrikaner | 25 |
Amhara | 10 |
Bantu, n.o.s. | 10 |
Burundian | 10 |
Djiboutian | 0 |
Eritrean | 160 |
Ethiopian | 280 |
Harari | 0 |
Kenyan | 160 |
Malagasy | 20 |
Mauritian | 0 |
Oromo | 25 |
Rwandan | 105 |
Seychellois | 0 |
Somali | 180 |
South African | 520 |
Tanzanian | 60 |
Tigrian | 15 |
Ugandan | 60 |
Zambian | 80 |
Zimbabwean | 100 |
Zulu | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e. | 170 |
Other African origins | 12,620 |
Black, n.o.s. | 2,255 |
Other African origins, n.i.e. | 10,460 |
Asian origins | 42,500 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 17,205 |
Afghan | 230 |
Arab, n.o.s. | 1,600 |
Armenian | 265 |
Assyrian | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 20 |
Georgian | 20 |
Hazara | 0 |
Iranian | 1,405 |
Iraqi | 595 |
Israeli | 245 |
Jordanian | 260 |
Kazakh | 45 |
Kurd | 230 |
Kuwaiti | 245 |
Kyrgyz | 0 |
Lebanese | 7,445 |
Palestinian | 990 |
Pashtun | 30 |
Saudi Arabian | 725 |
Syrian | 2,190 |
Tajik | 20 |
Tatar | 40 |
Turk | 690 |
Turkmen | 10 |
Uighur | 10 |
Uzbek | 90 |
Yemeni | 205 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e. | 780 |
South Asian origins | 8,495 |
Bangladeshi | 240 |
Bengali | 65 |
Bhutanese | 225 |
East Indian | 6,255 |
Goan | 10 |
Gujarati | 10 |
Kashmiri | 0 |
Nepali | 430 |
Pakistani | 665 |
Punjabi | 230 |
Sinhalese | 40 |
Sri Lankan | 340 |
Tamil | 60 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e. | 470 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 16,715 |
Burmese | 15 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 55 |
Chinese | 9,695 |
Filipino | 3,580 |
Hmong | 0 |
Indonesian | 140 |
Japanese | 905 |
Karen | 0 |
Korean | 1,590 |
Laotian | 15 |
Malaysian | 80 |
Mongolian | 55 |
Singaporean | 10 |
Taiwanese | 240 |
Thai | 245 |
Tibetan | 10 |
Vietnamese | 760 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e. | 75 |
Other Asian origins | 410 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e. | 410 |
Oceania origins | 895 |
Australian | 490 |
New Zealander | 290 |
Pacific Islands origins | 125 |
Fijian | 15 |
Hawaiian | 25 |
Maori | 40 |
Polynesian, n.o.s. | 20 |
Samoan | 10 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e. | 30 |
Languages in Nova Scotia
English is the Official language of Nova Scotia, 813,480 English only, 705 speak French, 95,380 speak both English and French, and 2,735 speak Neither English nor French.
Nova Scotia's Language spoken at Home:
Language Spoken at Home | Population |
English | 830,220 |
French | 29,465 |
Non-official languages | 44,550 |
Aboriginal languages | 4,290 |
Algonquian languages | 4,210 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 15 |
Plains Cree | 5 |
Swampy Cree | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 4,190 |
Malecite | 10 |
Mi'kmaq | 4,185 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 |
Ojibway | 10 |
Athabaskan languages | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 5 |
Dene | 5 |
South Slavey | 5 |
Inuit languages | 60 |
Inuktitut | 55 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Michif | 5 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 40,260 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 7,760 |
Berber languages | 10 |
Kabyle | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 130 |
Bilen | 5 |
Oromo | 60 |
Somali | 50 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Semitic languages | 7,615 |
Amharic | 115 |
Arabic | 7,110 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 5 |
Hebrew | 210 |
Maltese | 15 |
Tigrigna | 140 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 505 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 |
Vietnamese | 490 |
Austronesian languages | 2,235 |
Bikol | 5 |
Cebuano | 150 |
Hiligaynon | 25 |
Ilocano | 55 |
Malay | 55 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 15 |
Pangasinan | 5 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,905 |
Waray-Waray | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Creole languages | 95 |
Haitian Creole | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 35 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 55 |
Dravidian languages | 1,010 |
Kannada | 40 |
Malayalam | 365 |
Tamil | 315 |
Telugu | 285 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Indo-European languages | 18,590 |
Albanian | 275 |
Armenian | 35 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 3,470 |
Baltic languages | 100 |
Latvian | 50 |
Lithuanian | 45 |
Slavic languages | 3,375 |
Belarusan | 5 |
Bosnian | 120 |
Bulgarian | 55 |
Croatian | 225 |
Czech | 205 |
Macedonian | 20 |
Polish | 795 |
Russian | 1,285 |
Serbian | 115 |
Serbo-Croatian | 80 |
Slovak | 100 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 35 |
Ukrainian | 320 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Celtic languages | 185 |
Scottish Gaelic | 145 |
Welsh | 30 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Germanic languages | 5,700 |
Afrikaans | 120 |
Danish | 160 |
Dutch | 1,620 |
Frisian | 35 |
German | 3,435 |
Icelandic | 45 |
Norwegian | 110 |
Swedish | 110 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 25 |
Yiddish | 20 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 20 |
Greek | 760 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 4,835 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 3,385 |
Bengali | 475 |
Gujarati | 195 |
Hindi | 745 |
Kashmiri | 10 |
Konkani | 5 |
Marathi | 70 |
Nepali | 530 |
Oriya (Odia) | 10 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 585 |
Sindhi | 20 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 165 |
Urdu | 575 |
Iranian languages | 1,425 |
Kurdish | 115 |
Pashto | 80 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,230 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 25 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 3,335 |
Catalan | 10 |
Italian | 745 |
Portuguese | 520 |
Romanian | 225 |
Spanish | 1,830 |
Japanese | 360 |
Georgian | 5 |
Korean | 1,095 |
Mongolic languages | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 630 |
Akan (Twi) | 40 |
Bamanankan | 15 |
Edo | 5 |
Ewe | 40 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 |
Ga | 10 |
Ganda | 20 |
Igbo | 45 |
Lingala | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 20 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 50 |
Shona | 30 |
Swahili | 135 |
Wolof | 10 |
Yoruba | 65 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 140 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 75 |
Dinka | 20 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 55 |
Sign languages | 190 |
American Sign Language | 85 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 105 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 6,665 |
Chinese languages | 6,635 |
Cantonese | 1,145 |
Hakka | 20 |
Mandarin | 4,640 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 120 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 50 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 645 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 15 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 30 |
Burmese | 15 |
Tibetan | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 155 |
Lao | 10 |
Thai | 150 |
Turkic languages | 445 |
Azerbaijani | 10 |
Turkish | 305 |
Uyghur | 5 |
Uzbek | 110 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 10 |
Uralic languages | 415 |
Estonian | 40 |
Finnish | 95 |
Hungarian | 275 |
Population projection
Nova Scotia population in 2023 is estimated to be 987,697, population in 2022 is estimated to be 978,540, Population of Nova Scotia in 2021 is estimated to be 969,383.
Income Distribution
11.27 percent of the Nova Scotia population having an annual income of under $10,000, 37.63 percent having annual income between $10,000 to $39,000 representing the largest group, Moreover, some 8.11 percent had an annual income between 60,000 and 79,999 Canadian dollars, 8.67 percent of the NS population had an annual income of 100,000 Canadian dollars or more.
Income Range | Population |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 104,125 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 134,355 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 114,855 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 98,325 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 79,435 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 57,255 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 41,715 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 33,195 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 25,500 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 15,530 |
$100,000 and over | 39,965 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 28,130 |
$150,000 and over | 11,835 |