Germany Population 2024

Germany is a country in Central Europe, borders Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands to the west. According to the statistikportal, Germany population in 2024 is estimated to be 84.6 million. It is the second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is the seventh-largest country in Europe, It is called Deutschland in German language. Germany capital and the largest city is Berlin, Other cities are Frankfurt, Ruhr, Munich, Hamburg, Cologne and Düsseldorf. At the end of second world war, Germany was divided into West and East countries, the Federal Republic of Germany known as West Germany, and the German Democratic Republic as East Germany, and reunited again in 1990. It has the largest economy in Europe, fourth-largest economy by nominal GDP in the world. Human presence in Germany accounted for at least from last 600,000 years ago. German is the official spoken language in Germany.

The population in Germany in 2021 is stable with the slight fluctuation of around six thousand from January 2021. In the month of May 2021, total of 35,286 got married, 64,848 are new born kids including 211 of those who died in the first year of life, 88,786 people has immigrated to Germany, out of these 75,488 are from foreign people, 74,340 has been departed from the country, including 56,886 of foreigners, Net overseas migration is 14,416.

Germany 2021 Stats	January 2021	February 2021	March 2021	April 2021	May 2021
Population at the end of the month	83.127 Million	83.117 Million	83.121 Million	83.12 Million	83.12
Marriages	8,866	12,145	16,485	21,907	35,286
Live born	59,799	61,841	65,903	62,538	64,848
Dead (excluding stillborn)	104,948	82,790	81,727	81,541	80,862
Died in the first year of life	188	155	195	182	211
Surplus of those born or died	-45,149	-20,949	-15,824	-19,003	-16,014
Immigration Arrivals	88,686	87,096	98,206	91,855	88,786
Immigration including from abroad	74,607	73,630	83,876	78,764	75,488
Immigration Departures	69,743	73,523	76,188	71,282	74,370
Including abroad	52,497	55,590	58,028	54,206	56,886
Migration gain or loss	18,943	13,573	22,018	20,573	14,416

Year	Population
1960	72,814,900
1965	75,963,695
1970	78,169,289
1975	78,673,554
1980	78,288,576
1985	77,684,873
1990	79,433,029
1995	81,678,051
2000	82,211,508
2005	82,469,422
2010	81,776,930
2015	81,686,611
2020	83,240,525

Religions in Germany

According to 2011 German Census, Christianity is the largest religion in Germany with 61.16, out of these 30.84% are Catholic and 30.32% are Protestant. Islam is the second popular religion in the country with 1.9% of the census population.

State	Population (2011)	Roman Catholic	Protestant	Others, none, not specified
Baden-Wuerttemberg	10,486,660	3,899,660	3,531,030	3,055,970
Bavaria	12,397,610	6,794,740	2,572,060	3,030,810
Berlin	3,292,360	313,600	707.120	2,271,640
Brandenburg	2,455,770	84,190	437.660	1,933,920
Bremen	650,860	76.140	279,870	294,850
Hamburg	1,706,690	182.810	574.120	949.760
Hesse	5,971,820	1,510,850	2,402,010	2,058,960
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	1,609,990	54,120	281,880	1,273,990
Lower Saxony	7,777,990	1,404,640	3,931,690	2,441,660
North Rhine-Westphalia	17,538,260	7,431,730	4,971,860	5,134,670
Rhineland-Palatinate	3,989,810	1,785,380	1,226,770	977.660
Saarland	999,620	628.890	198,550	172.180
Saxony	4,056,800	149,570	846.490	3,060,740
Saxony-Anhalt	2,287,040	78,150	333.760	1,875,130
Schleswig-Holstein	2,800,120	174.040	1,504,190	1,121,890
Thuringia	2,188,590	171,870	529.060	1,487,660
Germany	80,219.690	24,740,380	24.328,100	31,151,210

As of 2017 Germany is divided into 401 districts at a municipal level out of these 294 rural districts and 107 urban districts. Germany population in 2023 is estimated to be 84.3 million, population in 2022 is estimated to be 83.18 million, amd in 2021 is 83.12 million. According to statistikportal, 2018 stats, NorthRhine-Westphalia is the most populated state in Germany with 17.93 million, followed by Bavaria with 13.12 million, Baden-Wurttemberg with 11.1 million, Lower Saxony with 8 million, Hesse with 6.2 million. Rhineland-Palatinate and Saxony with 4 million each, Berlin with 3.6 million, Schleswig-Holstein with 2.9 million. Bavaria is the largest by area wise with 70,552 sq km., followed by Lower Saxony with 47,609 sq km., and Baden-Wurttemberg with 35,752 sq km. Out of these States of Germany, Berlin is more denser with 4,090 people per sq km., followed by Bremen with 1,629 persons per sq km., and Hamburg with 2,438 persons per sq km.

State	Area sq.km.	Population (2018)	Male	Female	Density (per sq km)
Baden-Wuerttemberg	35,748.22	11,069,533	5,501,693	5,567,840	310
Bavaria	70,541.57	13,076,721	6,483,793	6,592,928	185
Berlin	891.12	3,644,826	1,792,801	1,852,025	4090
Brandenburg	29,654.48	2,511,917	1,239,460	1,272,457	85
Bremen	419.36	682,986	338,035	344,951	1,629
Hamburg	755.09	1,841,179	902,048	939,131	2,438
Hesse	21,115.68	6,265,809	3,093,044	3,172,765	297
Mecklenburg-WesternPomerania	23,294.62	1,609,675	793,639	816,036	69
LowerSaxony	47,709.5	7,982,448	3,943,243	4,039,205	167
NorthRhine-Westphalia	34,112.31	17,932,651	8,798,631	9,134,020	526
Rhineland-Palatinate	19,858	4,084,844	2,017,576	2,067,268	206
Saarland	2,571.11	990,509	486,159	504,350	385
Saxony	18,449.96	4,077,937	2,009,619	2,068,318	221
Saxony-Anhalt	20,454.31	2,208,321	1,086,679	1,121,642	108
Schleswig-Holstein	15,804.3	2,896,712	1,419,457	1,477,255	183
Thuringia	16,202.37	2,143,145	1,060,814	1,082,331	132
Germany	357,582	83,019,213	40,966,691	42,052,522	232

State	Foreign population	Percentage
Baden-Wuerttemberg	1,782,386	16.1
Bavaria	1,804,704	13.7
Berlin	717,63	19.6
Brandenburg	131,12	5.2
Bremen	129,464	19.0
Hamburg	311,849	16.8
Hesse	1,060,839	16.9
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	76,954	4.8
Lower Saxony	792,725	9.9
North Rhine-Westphalia	2,481,716	13.8
Rhineland-Palatinate	484.,098	11.8
Saarland	116,361	11.8
Saxony	215,755	5.3
Saxony-Anhalt	114,614	5.3
Schleswig-Holstein	250,798	8.6
Thuringia	114,04	5.4
Germany	10,585,053	12.7

Population Projection

Age group(2011)	under 3	3 - 6	6-15	15-18	18-25	25-30	30-40	40-50	50-65	65-75	75 and more
Baden-Wuerttemberg	268,360	278.930	959.690	346,560	910.020	637.480	1,259,860	1,737,840	2,053,400	1,103,480	931.040
Bavaria	311,490	319.060	1,088,260	393.380	1,041,530	756.230	1,525,130	2,088,090	2,459,360	1,323,330	1,091,740
Berlin	94,330	86,990	238,400	74,440	274,470	260,850	465.470	539,300	624.090	376.200	257.840
Brandenburg	57.040	57,590	174,810	47,590	173,850	135.160	266,440	425.360	562,490	318,430	237,000
Bremen	15,630	15,550	49,840	17,820	59,320	45,940	80,330	101,550	126,940	75,350	62,580
Hamburg	47,620	45,450	130,900	43,820	141.060	134,370	257,370	280.230	301,700	178,660	145,520
Hesse	151,620	154,750	516,550	182,740	478,550	355,750	734.930	1,011,500	1,205,160	641.090	539.170
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	38,700	37,360	110.080	29,160	127,370	100,870	174.080	260,510	375,550	199,690	156.610
Lower Saxony	185,440	196.440	714.740	259,750	631.930	417.110	874.510	1,313,660	1,569,480	882.870	732.060
North Rhine-Westphalia	426.820	443.080	1,549,970	564.780	1,463,470	1,018,000	2,047,490	2,945,750	3,525,620	1,905,940	1,647,320
Rhineland-Palatinate	94,300	97,200	344,470	128,290	336.240	225,990	442.030	667.470	841,540	428.410	383.860
Saarland	20,460	21,200	77,170	30,150	80,420	55,510	105.220	164,250	224,680	116,330	104,230
Saxony	102,400	97,530	273.770	69,470	301.960	256.630	464.350	613.220	870.980	547.330	459.170
Saxony-Anhalt	50,940	49,990	148,680	41,100	170.810	133,790	242,680	368.130	524,660	310,590	245,680
Schleswig-Holstein	66,430	69,670	251,460	89,450	218.880	143,510	307.830	482.230	563,490	349.080	258.080
Thuringia	51,070	49,390	147.310	39,190	166.310	137,250	244.130	343,590	501,650	284,460	224.230
Germany	1,982,950	2,020,500	6,777,130	2,358,000	6,576,550	4,815,140	9,493,590	13,345,280	16,333,080	9,041,320	7,476,130

State	Born	Died	+ is born, - is died	Born per 1,000 inhabitants	Died per 1,000 inhabitants	+ is born, - is died
Baden-Wuerttemberg	108,985	111,582	-2,597	9.8	10.1	-0.2
Bavaria	128,227	134,313	-6,086	9.8	10.3	-0.5
Berlin	39.503	34,739	4,764	10.8	9.5	1.3
Brandenburg	19,329	32,027	-12,698	7.7	12.7	-5.0
Bremen	7.149	7,704	-555	10.5	11.3	-0.8
Hamburg	20,940	17,474	3,466	11.4	9.5	1.9
Hesse	60,062	66,669	-6,607	9.6	10.6	-1.1
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	12,630	21,702	-9,072	7.9	13.5	-5.6
Lower Saxony	73.286	94,256	-20,970	9.2	11.8	-2.6
North Rhine-Westphalia	170.391	206.479	-36,088	9.5	11.5	-2.0
Rhineland-Palatinate	37.173	47,619	-10,446	9.1	11.6	-2.6
Saarland	8.006	13,555	-5,549	8.1	13.7	-5.6
Saxony	34,491	54,946	-20,455	8.5	13.5	-5.0
Saxony-Anhalt	16,618	32,299	-15,681	7.5	14.7	-7.1
Schleswig-Holstein	24,653	34,960	-10,307	8.5	12.1	-3.6
Thuringia	16,647	29,196	-12,549	7.8	13.7	-5.9
Germany	778.090	939,520	-161,430	9.4	11.3	-1.9

Federal State	Marriages	Divorces	Marriages (per 10,000 people)	Divorces (per 10,000 people)
Baden-Wuerttemberg	54,613	18,956	49.3	17.1
Bavaria	68.501	22,317	52.3	17.0
Berlin	14,602	5,898	39.9	16.1
Brandenburg	14,203	4,424	56.4	17.6
Bremen	3.117	1.106	45.7	16.2
Hamburg	6,065	3,079	32.9	16.7
Hesse	30,152	12,021	48.0	19.2
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	11,084	2,837	68.9	17.6
Lower Saxony	42,418	15,275	53.1	19.1
North Rhine-Westphalia	89,476	33,800	49.9	18.8
Rhineland-Palatinate	20,826	8.008	50.9	19.6
Saarland	4,804	1,985	48.6	20.1
Saxony	18.302	6,283	44.9	15.4
Saxony-Anhalt	10,217	3,546	46.4	16.1
Schleswig-Holstein	18.602	6,010	64.1	20.7
Thuringia	9,342	3,465	43.7	16.2
Germany	416.324	149.010	50.1	17.9